Cervical osteochondrosis is a common degenerative-dystrophic disease that develops in the cervical spine. In women, a weak muscular corset, as well as thin bone tissue, leads to a faster development of the pathology. Symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis in women are pronounced. When they appear, treatment must be started immediately.
Causes of development of cervical osteochondrosis in women
Cervical osteochondrosis in women can develop in the presence of a variety of provoking factors. The development of pathology is diagnosed, regardless of the age of the patient. The causes of osteochondrosis in women are:
- Insufficient physical activity;
- sedentary work;
- Sedentary lifestyle.
The occurrence of pathology of the cervicothoracic region is diagnosed with frequent hormonal failures. If during the period of pregnancy, the load on the spine increases, then this leads to the occurrence of this disease. Inadequate nutrition throughout life becomes the cause of metabolic disorders. All this leads to the development of the disease.
Older women are at risk of developing the disease. A very common cause of osteochondrosis is hypothermia. The disease can develop with lesions. With injuries, the occurrence of disc diseases in women is diagnosed. Pathology often develops against the background of infectious processes.
Osteochondrosis in the fairer sex develops under the influence of several factors. That's why you need to take responsibility for your health.
Signs of osteochondrosis in women
Signs of osteochondrosis in women appear after a certain time after the onset of the degenerative process. Often there is a protrusion of the vertebrae from their edges, which leads to a worsening of the situation, as they become thinner in parallel. Against the background of inflammatory processes in the intervertebral discs, pain is diagnosed, which can be both permanent and temporary.
During the course of the disease, brain tissue is damaged, which causes headaches. By squeezing the vertebral artery with cervical osteochondrosis, dizziness can be diagnosed. Often, women of the fairer sex experience changes in blood pressure. During the development of cervical osteochondrosis, women may experience fainting spells.
In some cases with pathology, patients have hearing loss. During the course of osteochondrosis in women, symptoms are manifested in the form of a change in gait. The pathological process leads to frequent mood swings. Most patients are diagnosed with severe fatigue even when performing everyday tasks. Symptoms may manifest as decreased vision. When the disease noticeably worsens the condition of the teeth, which leads to the development of a variety of dental diseases. Some people are diagnosed with back and neck muscle spasms. With this pathology, the intensity of the voice may decrease.
The disease negatively affects the state of the brain, which leads to a deterioration of memory and thought processes. Some patients experience snoring while sleeping. This is due to the fact that during sleep there is tension in the neck muscles. The most common among the symptoms is the radicular syndrome. Its appearance is diagnosed when the nerves in the cervical vertebrae are compressed.
As the disease affects the nervous system, it leads to numbness of the fingers, which makes it impossible to carry out the most important tasks associated with fine motor coordination. Symptoms appear as weakness in the arms. If osteochondrosis of the thoracic or lumbar region is diagnosed, it leads to back pain. If the cervical region is affected, the head or neck suffers. The pain can radiate to the back as well as the limbs. Sleep disorders are often diagnosed.
After the age of 50, the signs of osteochondrosis in women are more pronounced.
Treatment of cervical osteochondrosis in women
When symptoms appear, it is necessary to immediately treat cervical osteochondrosis in women. First, joint pain is eliminated. Before treating osteochondrosis in women, it is necessary to carry out appropriate examinations. This will allow for the appointment of rational treatment.
Main treatment begins only after the patient has undergone a thorough examination. The most common joint treatment methods include drug therapy. In this case, the use of topical preparations is recommended.
When an illness appears, the main treatment begins only after consulting a doctor. If local preparations are not effective enough, the use of drug tablets is recommended. In most cases, after this treatment, the pain disappears completely. If severe muscle pain is observed, the use of anesthetic injections is recommended.
With pain relief, the main treatment in most cases helps. But to increase its effectiveness, you can use popular methods. The use of funds is recommended to eliminate pain in the shoulder joint and neck. Features of the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis require the use of massage, drug treatment, folk methods. Physiotherapy is also effective. With the ineffectiveness of gymnastics, yoga and other therapeutic methods are prescribed. It is also recommended to treat the disease with a method such as water aerobics.
Preventive measures
To avoid the development of pathology, it is recommended to carry out its prevention in a timely manner. It consists of following a series of simple rules. Regular exercise is recommended, with the help of which the upper shoulder girdle will develop, as well as the back will be strengthened. Sufficient physical activity will allow a woman to avoid the disease. Regular outdoor walks are recommended.
Swimming is an effective preventive method. If a woman has a sedentary job, it is recommended that she get up regularly and exercise. Every woman should have a rational and proper diet. It is recommended to eat foods rich in vitamins and minerals. When the first signs of a pathological process appear, it is necessary to seek help from a doctor. Timely identification of the pathological process is the key to successful treatment of the pathology.
Osteochondrosis is characterized by severe degenerative changes in cartilage and joints. In women, the pathology is accompanied by pronounced signs. When the first signs appear, the patient should consult a doctor who, after a proper diagnosis, will prescribe a rational treatment.